Compressed gas cylinders play an important role in many operations at UMBC. However, if cylinders are not properly handled or stored, they can pose serious physical and chemical hazards.
Examples of Hazards:
- Damage to the cylinder or valve can lead to catastrophic loss of pressure, causing the cylinder to launch like a missile and strike a person or an object at very high speeds.
- Damaged or faulty cylinders or valves can cause the contents of the cylinder to leak and can cause suffocation, skin burns, respiratory irritation, fires, even explosions.
General Requirements for Safe Handling, Storage, and Use of Cylinders:
- Ensure you are aware of the hazards of the gasses you are working with prior to use. Refer to labels/warnings and Safety Data Sheets.
- Regularly inspect cylinders for leaks or damage. Report any damage or leaks immediately to your supervisor.
- Do not paint over or alter the cylinder in any fashion.
- Use only appropriate regulators and do not try to force an incompatible regulator or try to force open a cylinder valve.
- Cylinders must be appropriately secured to prevent tip-over when not in use, and stored in appropriate storage areas where damage is unlikely to occur. Full and empty cylinders must be segregated. Valve caps must be placed on cylinders in storage or not in use.
- Do not roll or transport cylinders by hand. Use a cart or other appropriate transport device.